הבית לחולי טרשת נפוצה

הליכה וטרשת נפוצה: כל מה שצריך לדעת

כיצד טרשת נפוצה עלולה להוביל לפגיעה בהליכה? איך ניתן לטפל בתסמינים השונים שגורמים להפרעות הליכה? ומה עוד ניתן לעשות כדי לשפר את יכולת ההליכה ולמנוע נפילות? מדריך

קשיי הליכה בטרשת נפוצה הם שכיחים. למעשה, פגיעה בהליכה, הם אחד התסמינים השכיחים ביותר המובילים לאבחנה של טרשת נפוצה. מחקרים מראים כי 50%-80% מהאנשים עם טרשת נפוצה יחוו פגיעה ביכולת ההליכה ברמות שונות לאורך החיים.

הפגיעה בהליכה יכולה לבוא לידי ביטוי בהליכה איטית ומסורבלת, בהפחתה בטווחי התנועה במפרקי הירך, הברך ו/או הקרסול, בצעדים קטנים יותר ובחוסר יציבות.

הפרעות ההליכה בטרשת נפוצה אינן נגרמות רק בגלל פגיעה ישירה בתאי העצב האחראים על פעילות שרירי הרגליים, אלא גם בעקבות פגיעה במוקדים מוחיים שונים האחראים על יכולת הקואורדינציה, שיווי משקל ותחושה. בנוסף לכך תסמינים שונים כגון ספסטיות, הפרעות בראייה, פגיעה קוגניטיבית, וחרדה יכולים להשפיע על אופן ואיכות ההליכה. על כן הערכה נכונה והבנת המקור/ות לפגיעה בהליכה יאפשרו טיפול נכון ויעיל.

לכתבה המלאה באתר "כמוני" לחצו כאן

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