הבית לחולי טרשת נפוצה

מין ומיניות עם טרשת נפוצה

בחלק מהמקרים טרשת נפוצה עשויה להשפיע על התפקוד המיני והיחסים המיניים. מהם הקשיים שעלולים להתרחש? מדוע? וכיצד ניתן לפתור או לשפר את המצב? מדריך מיוחד

טרשת נפוצה היא מחלה אוטואימונית שמאופיינת בפגיעה במערכת העצבים המרכזית – המוח וחוט השדרה. התסמינים שיכולים לנבוע מהמחלה רבים ומגוונים, ומשתנים מאוד מאדם לאדם וגם באותו אדם בתקופות שונות. בחלק מהמקרים, המחלה עלולה לגרום גם לבעיות בתפקוד המיני או בחיי המין – בדרכים ישירות ועקיפות.

הגירוי המיני תלוי במערכת העצבים המרכזית – המוח מקבל ושולח מסרים חשמלים לאיברי המין והחישה דרך תאי העצב הפרושים לאורך חוט השדרה. אם פעילות המחלה פגעה בנתיבים עצביים אלו, התגובות המיניות – כמו עוררות מינית ואורגזמה – עלולות להיפגע באופן ישיר. בעיות בתפקוד המיני עשויות גם להיגרם על רקע תסמינים אחרים של טרשת נפוצה – כמו עייפות או ספסטיות. גם המצב הרגשי עשוי להיות מושפע מהמחלה ולהשפיע על התפקוד או החשק המיני.

חיי מין מספקים תורמים לאיכות החיים. יותר מכך, ליחסי מין יתרונות בריאותיים והם עשויים להפחית, בין היתר, מתחים, כאב, דיכאון, מחלות לב ואטרופיה נרתיקית. התעלמות מהבעיות, שמירתן בסוד או ויתור על חיי מין מהנים יכולים להוביל לפגיעה משמעותית באיכות החיים.

לכתבה המלאה באתר "כמוני" לחצו כאן

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